An Interesting Update On Cellulite
Posted on November 6, 2009 by admin
Cellulite is a skin condition caused by enlarged fat cells that become trapped in an inflexible network of fibrous septae located in the hypodermis. Women more often suffer from cellulite because their subcutaneous fat layer is separated by thin vertical columns in contrast to the crisscross network that is found in men. In women with cellulite, these columns contain enlarged cells, and their design allows herniation to be more visible on the skin’s surface .
Cellulite appears when fat cells just under the skin swell or enlarge and the once flexible collagen bands become rigid and firm and no longer stretch properly. This cell structure change is what causes the dimpled skin known as cellulite. Contrary to popular belief, the formation of cellulite does not result from poor diet, lack of exercise or increased body fat; cellulite can be apparent on very lean and toned females as well. Instead, several genetic and physical factors contribute to the formation of cellulite.
These include:
Hormonal Factors – Hormones, not exercise or diet, primarily regulate fat storage and metabolism in the subcutaneous fat layer.
Vascular Changes – Increased deposition of GAGs (glycosaminoglycans) exerts pressure on the capillary walls, which leads to vessel permeability and excess fluid in the dermis, adipocytes and lobes of the fibrous septae. The ensuing edema results in vascular compression, decreased venous return and less oxygenation of the tissue in the fibrous septae.
Connective Tissue Changes – When the fibrous septae housing the enlarged fat cells becomes stiff and cannot stretch, herniation of subcutaneous fat cells extrudes into the dermis, causing bumps and dimpling.
Studies show that 85-98% of post-pubertal women suffer from some degree of cellulite. There are many different approaches to cellulite.
Our Mediday spa team offers a combination of enzyme creams and wraps and the new velashape combined therapy. Dr Lanzer finds that often the cellulite is improved with liposculpture as it thins the deep fatty layer and breaks up some of the tightened fibrous bands. Nevertheless there is no guarantee that liposculpture can remove cellulite and therefore he prefers to perform liposculpture for unwanted fat.
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